vocabulary of insurance and Direct Service Providers

jeudi 19 décembre 2013



             

Direct Service Providers



Insurance



broker
courtier
claim
réclamation
commission
commission   ( argent)
policy
police d'assurance, contrat
premium
prime  ( à payer)
General


call centre
centrale d'appel
competitor
concurrent
competition
concurrence
direct provider
prestataire, fournisseur direct
loan
prêt
mortgage
hypothèque
operative
opérateur
response
réponse, réaction
supervisor
chef de service
 


Adverbs of Frequency



Adverbs of Frequency


Adverbs of frequency tell how often somebody is, feels or does something.
The most common ones are:

adverb                   (relative frequency)

always                       (100%)
almost always           (99%)
usually                      (80%)
often                         (60%)
sometimes                 (40%)
occasionally             (30%)
seldom (rarely)         (20%)
almost never                        (1%)
never                                    (0%)

 (The above numbers are only used to give a general, relative idea of "how often.")

 In general, adverbs of frequency go before most verbs, but after auxiliary verbs.

normal verbs

 He usually takes his son to the park on Sundays.
 I sometimes eat with my sister.
 She never comes on time.
 We almost never take lunch to work with us.

 auxiliary verbs

 He is usually at the park with his son.
 I was sometimes angry with my sister when I was young.
 She will never be on time.
 We have almost always seen her on the weekends.


The verbs have, has and had are auxiliary verbs only when used with past participles:
                        I have always played baseball on Saturday afternoons.
                        She has never been to France.
                        We had always spoken Spanish before we moved to England.

The verbs have, has and had are normal verbs when not used with past participles:
                        I always have trouble with my math homework.
                        She never has fun at the beach.
                        We always had to clean the house after we had a party.


The verbs do, does, and did are auxiliary verbs only when used in questions or negatives:
                        Did you finish the project on time?
                        He didn't like the dinner, so he didn't eat it.

In other cases, do, does and did are normal verbs:
                        He never does his homework for that class.
                        I always did the dishes when I was young.
                        They sometimes do their office work at home.


In questions, the adverb of frequency goes after the subject:

            Did you always do the dishes when you were younger?
            Is he often absent from class?
            Are you usually on time for work?


The adverb ever is used in questions to mean "at any time" in your life:

            Will she ever finish this paper?
            Has he ever been to France?
            Can you ever forgive me for what I've done to you?
            Do you ever go to scary movies, or only romantic ones?


 

The adverbs sometimes, often and usually can also be used as the beginning of a sentence.



 Sometimes[,] I was angry with my sister when I was young.
 Often, I eat with my sister.
 Usually, I'm at the park with my son.
(You don't have to put a comma after sometimes, but you may.)


 Normally, the other adverbs do not sound correct at the beginning of a normal sentence.

Wrong             *Seldom I go to church. *Always he eats alone.
Right               I seldom go to church. He always eats alone.

Wrong             *Never I eat meat.
Right               I never eat meat.

Wrong             *Always she's in church.
Right               She's always in church.


If the auxiliary is negative, the adverb of frequency might go before or after it (and sometimes in either position). Each case is different and must be learned from examples.

okay                We usually don't take our dog with us to the store.
okay                We don't usually take our dog with us to the store.

not okay          *We always can't understand him.  (Say, "We can never understand him.")
okay                We can't always understand him.

okay                We often can't understand the teacher.
okay                We can't often understand the teacher.

okay                He isn't always on time for class.
not okay          *He always isn't on time for class. (Say, "He's never on time for class.")

(When in doubt, it is probably safer putting the adverb after the negative auxiliary verb.)
Some other adverbs follow the same position rules as the adverbs of frequency.
The most common ones are

 probably
 most likely (=probably)
 all
 both
 also

 He probably found that in the garbage.
 She most likely speaks fluent Spanish.
 They all enjoyed themselves at the game.
 We both know the president.
 She sings, and she also dances.

 I am probably not going to be on time tomorrow.
 He will most likely take the train to Boston.
 You must all come on time for class every day.
 They can both cook.
 She's a singer, and she's also a dancer.

The words all and both can also be part of a subject:

            All of the students came today. (All the students came today.)
 OR     The students all came today.

            Both of my parents are dead. (Both my parents are dead.
 OR     My parents are both dead.

Adverbs of Manner List



 

Adverbs of Manner List

 

Adverbs of manner form the largest group of adverbs. We make most of them simply by adding -ly to their corresponding adjective. This is an alphabetical list of 130 common single-word adverbs of manner. Adverbs of manner that do not end in -ly are shown in bold.



accidentally
angrily
anxiously
awkwardly
badly
beautifully
blindly
boldly
bravely
brightly
busily
calmly
carefully
carelessly
cautiously
cheerfully
clearly
closely
correctly
courageously
cruelly
daringly
deliberately
doubtfully
eagerly

easily
elegantly
enormously
enthusiastically
equally
eventually
exactly
faithfully

fast
fatally
fiercely
fondly
foolishly
fortunately
frankly
frantically
generously
gently
gladly
gracefully
greedily
happily
hard
hastily
healthily
honestly
hungrily
hurriedly
inadequately
ingeniously
innocently
inquisitively
irritably
joyously
justly
kindly
lazily
loosely
loudly
madly

mortally
mysteriously
neatly
nervously
noisily
obediently
openly
painfully
patiently
perfectly
politely
poorly

powerfully
promptly
punctually
quickly
quietly

rapidly
rarely
really
recklessly
regularly
reluctantly
repeatedly
rightfully
roughly
rudely
sadly
safely
selfishly
sensibly
seriously
sharply
shyly
silently
stupidly
successfully
suddenly
suspiciously
swiftly
tenderly
tensely
thoughtfully
tightly
truthfully
unexpectedly
victoriously
violently
vivaciously
warmly
weakly
wearily
well
wildly
wisely
 

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