LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS
When you use a simple past form or a past participle
form of a verb, some verbs are regular verbs and some verbs are irregular
verbs. If a verb is regular, the past simple and past participle end in -ed. But when
the past simple and past participle don't end in -ed, the verb
is irregular. The
following verbs are irregular verbs.
Translation
|
Infinitive
|
Simple Past
|
Past Participle
|
ontwaken
|
to
awake
|
awoke
|
awoken
|
zijn
|
to
be
|
was
|
been
|
(ver)slaan
|
to
beat
|
beat
|
beat
|
worden
|
to
become
|
became
|
become
|
beginnen
|
to
begin
|
began
|
begun
|
buigen
|
to
bend
|
bent
|
bent
|
bijten
|
to
bite
|
bit
|
bitten
|
bloeden
|
to
bleed
|
bled
|
bled
|
blazen
|
to
blow
|
blew
|
blown
|
breken
|
to
break
|
broke
|
broken
|
(mee)brengen
|
to
bring
|
brought
|
brought
|
bouwen
|
to
build
|
built
|
built
|
(ver)branden
|
to
burn
|
burnt/burned
|
burnt/burned
|
kopen
|
to
buy
|
bought
|
bought
|
vangen
|
to
catch
|
caught
|
caught
|
kiezen
|
to
choose
|
chose
|
chosen
|
komen
|
to
come
|
came
|
come
|
kosten
|
to
cost
|
cost
|
cost
|
snijden
|
to
cut
|
cut
|
cut
|
behandelen
|
to
deal
|
dealt
|
dealt
|
graven
|
to
dig
|
dug
|
dug
|
doen, maken
|
to
do
|
did
|
done
|
tekenen
|
to
draw
|
drew
|
drawn
|
dromen
|
to
dream
|
dreamt/dreamed
|
dreamt/dreamed
|
drinken
|
to
drink
|
drank
|
drunk
|
besturen,rijden met
|
to
drive
|
drove
|
driven
|
eten
|
to
eat
|
ate
|
eaten
|
vallen
|
to
fall
|
fell
|
fallen
|
voeden
|
to
feed
|
fed
|
fed
|
(zich) voelen
|
to
feel
|
felt
|
felt
|
vechten
|
to
fight
|
fought
|
fought
|
vinden
|
to
find
|
found
|
found
|
vliegen (met)
|
to
fly
|
flew
|
flown
|
vergeten
|
to
forget
|
forgot
|
forgotten
|
(be)vriezen
|
to
freeze
|
froze
|
frozen
|
halen, krijgen
|
to
get
|
got
|
got
|
geven
|
to
give
|
gave
|
given
|
gaan
|
to
go
|
went
|
gone
|
groeien
|
to
grow
|
grew
|
grown
|
hangen
opknopen (reg.)
|
to
hang
to
hang
|
hung
hanged
|
hung
hanged
|
hebben
|
to
have (got)
|
had
|
had
|
horen
|
to
hear
|
heard
|
heard
|
(zich) verbergen
|
to
hide
|
hid
|
hid
|
slaan, treffen
|
to
hit
|
hit
|
hit
|
(vast)houden
|
to
hold
|
held
|
held
|
pijn doen, kwetsen
|
to
hurt
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
(bij)houden
|
to
keep
|
kept
|
kept
|
weten, kennen
|
to
know
|
knew
|
known
|
leggen
|
to
lay
|
laid
|
laid
|
leiden
|
to
lead
|
led
|
led
|
leren
|
to
learn
|
learnt/learned
|
learnt/learned
|
verlaten, weggaan
|
to
leave
|
left
|
left
|
laten
|
to
let
|
let
|
let
|
liggen
|
to
lie
|
lay
|
lain
|
(ver)lichten
|
to
light
|
lit
|
lit
|
verliezen
|
to
lose
|
lost
|
lost
|
maken
|
to
make
|
made
|
made
|
bedoelen, menen
|
to
mean
|
meant
|
meant
|
ontmoeten
|
to
meet
|
met
|
met
|
betalen
|
to
pay
|
paid
|
paid
|
bewijzen
|
to
prove
|
proved
|
proved/proven
|
plaatsen, zetten
|
to
put
|
put
|
put
|
lezen
|
to
read
|
read
|
read
|
rijden (op)
|
to
ride
|
rode
|
ridden
|
bellen, rinkelen
|
to
ring
|
rang
|
rung
|
stijgen
|
to
rise
|
rose
|
risen
|
lopen
|
to
run
|
ran
|
run
|
zeggen
|
to
say
|
said
|
said
|
zien
|
to
see
|
saw
|
seen
|
verkopen
|
to
sell
|
sold
|
sold
|
zenden
|
to
send
|
sent
|
sent
|
schudden, beven
|
to
shake
|
shook
|
shaken
|
schijnen
|
to
shine
|
shone
|
shone
|
(neer)schieten
|
to
shoot
|
shot
|
shot
|
tonen
|
to
show
|
showed
|
showed/shown
|
sluiten
|
to
shut
|
shut
|
shut
|
zingen
|
to
sing
|
sang
|
sung
|
zitten
|
to
sit
|
sat
|
sat
|
slapen
|
to
sleep
|
slept
|
slept
|
ruiken
|
to
smell
|
smelt/smelled
|
smelt/smelled
|
spreken
|
to
speak
|
spoke
|
spoken
|
uitgeven,doorbrengen
|
to
spend
|
spent
|
spent
|
staan
|
to
stand
|
stood
|
stood
|
stelen
|
to
steal
|
stole
|
stolen
|
kleven, steken
|
to
stick
|
stuck
|
stuck
|
stinken
|
to
stink
|
stank/stunk
|
stunk
|
zweren, vloeken
|
to
swear
|
swore
|
sworn
|
zwemmen
|
to
swim
|
swam
|
swum
|
nemen
|
to
take
|
took
|
taken
|
lesgeven
|
to
teach
|
taught
|
taught
|
(ver)scheuren
|
to
tear
|
tore
|
torn
|
zeggen, vertellen
|
to
tell
|
told
|
told
|
denken
|
to
think
|
thought
|
thought
|
gooien
|
to
throw
|
threw
|
thrown
|
begrijpen
|
to
understand
|
understood
|
understood
|
dragen
|
to
wear
|
wore
|
worn
|
winnen
|
to
win
|
won
|
won
|
schrijven
|
to
write
|
wrote
|
written
|
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